Add syntax highlighting

This commit is contained in:
Aaron Fischer 2018-10-16 16:59:23 +02:00
parent 6f8ea7487b
commit 6950181f0c

185
kilo.c
View file

@ -38,14 +38,33 @@ enum editorKey {
PAGE_DOWN
};
enum editorHighlight {
HL_NORMAL = 0,
HL_COMMENT,
HL_STRING,
HL_NUMBER,
HL_MATCH
};
#define HL_HIGHLIGHT_NUMBERS (1<<0)
#define HL_HIGHLIGHT_STRINGS (1<<1)
/*** data ***/
struct editorSyntax {
char *filetype;
char **filematch;
char *singleline_comment_start;
int flags;
};
typedef struct erow {
int size;
int rsize;
char *chars;
char *render;
unsigned char *hl;
} erow;
struct editorConfig {
@ -61,11 +80,27 @@ struct editorConfig {
char *filename;
char statusmsg[80];
time_t statusmsg_time;
struct editorSyntax *syntax;
struct termios orig_termios;
};
struct editorConfig E;
/*** filetypes ***/
char *C_HL_extensions[] = { ".c", ".h", ".cpp", NULL };
struct editorSyntax HLDB[] = {
{
"c",
C_HL_extensions,
"//",
HL_HIGHLIGHT_NUMBERS | HL_HIGHLIGHT_STRINGS
},
};
#define HLDB_ENTRIES (sizeof(HLDB) / sizeof(HLDB[0]))
/*** prototypes ***/
void editorSetStatusMessage(const char *fmt, ...);
@ -189,6 +224,112 @@ int getWindowSize(int *rows, int *cols) {
}
}
/*** syntax highlighting ***/
int is_separator(int c) {
return isspace(c) || c == '\0' || strchr(",.()+-/*=~%<>[];", c) != NULL;
}
void editorUpdateSyntax(erow *row) {
row->hl = realloc(row->hl, row->rsize);
memset(row->hl, HL_NORMAL, row->rsize);
if (E.syntax == NULL) return;
char *scs = E.syntax->singleline_comment_start;
int scs_len = scs ? strlen(scs) : 0;
int prev_sep = 1;
int in_string = 0;
int i = 0;
while (i < row->rsize) {
char c = row->render[i];
unsigned char prev_hl = (i > 0) ? row->hl[i -1] : HL_NORMAL;
// Comments
if (scs_len && !in_string) {
if (!strncmp(&row->render[i], scs, scs_len)) {
memset(&row->hl[i], HL_COMMENT, row->rsize - i);
break;
}
}
// Strings
if (E.syntax->flags & HL_HIGHLIGHT_NUMBERS) {
if (in_string) {
row->hl[i] = HL_STRING;
if (c == '\\' && i + 1 < row->rsize) {
row->hl[i + 1] = HL_STRING;
i += 2;
continue;
}
if (c == in_string) in_string = 0;
i++;
prev_sep = 1;
continue;
} else {
if (c == '"' || c == '\'') {
in_string = c;
row->hl[i] = HL_STRING;
i++;
continue;
}
}
}
// Numbers
if (E.syntax->flags & HL_HIGHLIGHT_NUMBERS) {
if ((isdigit(c) && (prev_sep || prev_hl == HL_NUMBER)) ||
(c == '.' && prev_hl == HL_NUMBER)) {
row->hl[i] = HL_NUMBER;
i++;
prev_sep = 0;
continue;
}
}
prev_sep = is_separator(c);
i++;
}
}
int editorSyntaxToColor(int hl) {
switch (hl) {
case HL_COMMENT: return 36;
case HL_STRING: return 35;
case HL_NUMBER: return 31;
case HL_MATCH: return 34;
default: return 37;
}
}
void editorSelectSyntaxHighlight() {
E.syntax = NULL;
if (E.filename == NULL) return;
char *ext = strrchr(E.filename, '.');
for (unsigned int j=0; j<HLDB_ENTRIES; j++) {
struct editorSyntax *s = &HLDB[j];
unsigned int i = 0;
while (s->filematch[i]) {
int is_ext = (s->filematch[i][0] == '.');
if ((is_ext && ext && !strcmp(ext, s->filematch[i])) ||
(!is_ext && strstr(E.filename, s->filematch[i]))) {
E.syntax = s;
int filerow;
for (filerow=0; filerow<E.numrows; filerow++) {
editorUpdateSyntax(&E.row[filerow]);
}
return;
}
i++;
}
}
}
/*** row operations ***/
int editorRowCxToRx(erow *row, int cx) {
@ -237,6 +378,8 @@ void editorUpdateRow(erow *row) {
}
row->render[idx] = '\0';
row->rsize = idx;
editorUpdateSyntax(row);
}
void editorInsertRow(int at, char *s, size_t len) {
@ -252,6 +395,7 @@ void editorInsertRow(int at, char *s, size_t len) {
E.row[at].rsize = 0;
E.row[at].render = NULL;
E.row[at].hl = NULL;
editorUpdateRow(&E.row[at]);
E.numrows++;
@ -261,6 +405,7 @@ void editorInsertRow(int at, char *s, size_t len) {
void editorFreeRow(erow *row) {
free(row->render);
free(row->chars);
free(row->hl);
}
void editorDelRow(int at) {
@ -367,6 +512,8 @@ void editorOpen(char *filename) {
free(E.filename);
E.filename = strdup(filename);
editorSelectSyntaxHighlight();
FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp) die("fopen");
@ -406,6 +553,7 @@ void editorSave() {
editorSetStatusMessage("%d bytes written to disk", len);
return;
}
editorSelectSyntaxHighlight();
}
close(fd);
}
@ -419,6 +567,15 @@ void editorSave() {
void editorFindCallback(char *query, int key) {
static int last_match = -1;
static int direction = 1;
static int saved_hl_line;
static char *saved_hl = NULL;
if (saved_hl) {
memcpy(E.row[saved_hl_line].hl, saved_hl, E.row[saved_hl_line].rsize);
free(saved_hl);
saved_hl = NULL;
}
if (key == '\r' || key == '\xb') {
last_match = -1;
@ -449,6 +606,11 @@ void editorFindCallback(char *query, int key) {
E.cy = current;
E.cx = editorRowRxToCx(row, match - row->render); // Substract pointers here
E.rowoff = E.numrows;
saved_hl_line = current;
saved_hl = malloc(row->rsize);
memcpy(saved_hl, row->hl, row->rsize);
memset(&row->hl[match - row->render], HL_MATCH, strlen(query));
break;
}
}
@ -538,16 +700,28 @@ void editorDrawRows(struct abuf *ab) {
if (len < 0) len = 0;
if (len > E.screencols) len = E.screencols;
char *c = &E.row[filerow].render[E.coloff];
unsigned char *hl = &E.row[filerow].hl[E.coloff];
int current_color = -1;
int j;
for (j=0; j<len; j++) {
if (isdigit(c[j])) {
abAppend(ab, "\x1b[31m", 5);
if (hl[j] == HL_NORMAL) {
if (current_color != -1) {
abAppend(ab, "\x1b[39m", 5);
current_color = -1;
}
abAppend(ab, &c[j], 1);
abAppend(ab, "\x1b[39m", 5);
} else {
int color = editorSyntaxToColor(hl[j]);
if (color != current_color) {
current_color = color;
char buf[16];
int clen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\x1b[%dm", color);
abAppend(ab, buf, clen);
}
abAppend(ab, &c[j], 1);
}
}
abAppend(ab, "\x1b[39m", 5);
}
abAppend(ab, "\x1b[K", 3); // Erase one line
@ -561,8 +735,8 @@ void editorDrawStatusBar(struct abuf *ab) {
int len = snprintf(status, sizeof(status), "%.20s - %d lines %s",
E.filename ? E.filename : "[No Name]", E.numrows,
E.dirty ? "(modified)" : "");
int rlen = snprintf(rstatus, sizeof(rstatus), "%d/%d",
E.cy + 1, E.numrows);
int rlen = snprintf(rstatus, sizeof(rstatus), "%s | %d/%d",
E.syntax ? E.syntax->filetype : "no ft", E.cy + 1, E.numrows);
if (len > E.screencols) len = E.screencols;
abAppend(ab, status, len);
while (len < E.screencols) {
@ -791,6 +965,7 @@ void initEditor() {
E.filename = NULL;
E.statusmsg[0] = '\0';
E.statusmsg_time = 0;
E.syntax = NULL;
if (getWindowSize(&E.screenrows, &E.screencols) == -1)
die("getWindowSize");