/* This source file is part of the ATMEL AVR-UC3-SoftwareFramework-1.7.0 Release */ /*This file has been prepared for Doxygen automatic documentation generation.*/ /*! \file ********************************************************************* * * \brief High-level library abstracting features such as oscillators/pll/dfll * configuration, clock configuration, System-sensible parameters * configuration, buses clocks configuration, sleep mode, reset. * * * - Compiler: IAR EWAVR32 and GNU GCC for AVR32 * - Supported devices: All AVR32 devices. * - AppNote: * * \author Atmel Corporation: http://www.atmel.com \n * Support and FAQ: http://support.atmel.no/ * *****************************************************************************/ /* Copyright (c) 2009 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an Atmel * AVR product. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE * EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE * */ #include "power_clocks_lib.h" //! Device-specific data #if UC3L static long int pcl_configure_clocks_uc3l(pcl_freq_param_t *param); // FORWARD declaration #endif #if UC3C static long int pcl_configure_clocks_uc3c(pcl_freq_param_t *param); // FORWARD declaration #endif long int pcl_configure_clocks(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { #ifndef AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE // Implementation for UC3A, UC3A3, UC3B parts. return(pm_configure_clocks(param)); #else #ifdef AVR32_PM_410_H_INCLUDED // Implementation for UC3C parts. return(pcl_configure_clocks_uc3c(param)); #else // Implementation for UC3L parts. return(pcl_configure_clocks_uc3l(param)); #endif #endif } //! Device-specific implementation #if UC3L // FORWARD declaration static long int pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks( pm_clk_src_t main_clk_src, unsigned long main_clock_freq_hz, pcl_freq_param_t *param); long int pcl_configure_clocks_rcsys(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { // Supported main clock sources: PCL_MC_RCSYS // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if RCSYS is the main clock source: // 115200Hz, 57600Hz, 28800Hz, 14400Hz, 7200Hz, 3600Hz, 1800Hz, 900Hz, 450Hz. // NOTE: by default, this implementation doesn't perform thorough checks on the // input parameters. To enable the checks, define AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK. #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that fCPU >= fPBx if((param->cpu_f < param->pba_f) || (param->cpu_f < param->pbb_f)) return(-1); #endif #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that the target frequencies are reachable. if((param->cpu_f > SCIF_SLOWCLOCK_FREQ_HZ) || (param->pba_f > SCIF_SLOWCLOCK_FREQ_HZ) || (param->pbb_f > SCIF_SLOWCLOCK_FREQ_HZ)) return(-1); #endif return(pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks(PM_CLK_SRC_SLOW, SCIF_SLOWCLOCK_FREQ_HZ, param)); } long int pcl_configure_clocks_rc120m(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { // Supported main clock sources: PCL_MC_RC120M // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if RC120M is the main clock source: // 30MHz, 15MHz, 7.5MHz, 3.75MHz, 1.875MHz, 937.5kHz, 468.75kHz. // NOTE: by default, this implementation doesn't perform thorough checks on the // input parameters. To enable the checks, define AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK. #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that fCPU >= fPBx if((param->cpu_f < param->pba_f) || (param->cpu_f < param->pbb_f)) return(-1); #endif #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that the target frequencies are reachable. if((param->cpu_f > SCIF_RC120M_FREQ_HZ) || (param->pba_f > SCIF_RC120M_FREQ_HZ) || (param->pbb_f > SCIF_RC120M_FREQ_HZ)) return(-1); #endif // Start the 120MHz internal RCosc (RC120M) clock scif_start_rc120M(); return(pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks(PM_CLK_SRC_RC120M, SCIF_RC120M_FREQ_HZ, param)); } long int pcl_configure_clocks_osc0(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { // Supported main clock sources: PCL_MC_OSC0 // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if OSC0 is the main clock source: // (these obviously depend on the OSC0 frequency; we'll take 16MHz as an example) // 16MHz, 8MHz, 4MHz, 2MHz, 1MHz, 500kHz, 250kHz, 125kHz, 62.5kHz. // NOTE: by default, this implementation doesn't perform thorough checks on the // input parameters. To enable the checks, define AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK. unsigned long main_clock_freq; #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that fCPU >= fPBx if((param->cpu_f < param->pba_f) || (param->cpu_f < param->pbb_f)) return(-1); #endif main_clock_freq = param->osc0_f; #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that the target frequencies are reachable. if((param->cpu_f > main_clock_freq) || (param->pba_f > main_clock_freq) || (param->pbb_f > main_clock_freq)) return(-1); #endif // Configure OSC0 in crystal mode, external crystal with a fcrystal Hz frequency. scif_configure_osc_crystalmode(SCIF_OSC0, main_clock_freq); // Enable the OSC0 scif_enable_osc(SCIF_OSC0, param->osc0_startup, true); return(pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks(PM_CLK_SRC_OSC0, main_clock_freq, param)); } long int pcl_configure_clocks_dfll0(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { // Supported main clock sources: PCL_MC_DFLL // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if DFLL is the main clock source: // (these obviously depend on the DFLL target frequency; we'll take 100MHz as an example) // 50MHz, 25MHz, 12.5MHz, 6.25MHz, 3.125MHz, 1562.5kHz, 781.25kHz, 390.625kHz. // NOTE: by default, this implementation doesn't perform thorough checks on the // input parameters. To enable the checks, define AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK. unsigned long main_clock_freq; scif_gclk_opt_t *pgc_dfllif_ref_opt; #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that fCPU >= fPBx if((param->cpu_f < param->pba_f) || (param->cpu_f < param->pbb_f)) return(-1); #endif main_clock_freq = param->dfll_f; #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that the target DFLL output frequency is in the correct range. if((main_clock_freq > SCIF_DFLL_MAXFREQ_HZ) || (main_clock_freq < SCIF_DFLL_MINFREQ_HZ)) return(-1); // Verify that the target frequencies are reachable. if((param->cpu_f > main_clock_freq) || (param->pba_f > main_clock_freq) || (param->pbb_f > main_clock_freq)) return(-1); #endif pgc_dfllif_ref_opt = (scif_gclk_opt_t *)param->pextra_params; // Implementation note: this implementation configures the DFLL in closed-loop // mode (because it gives the best accuracy) which enables the generic clock CLK_DFLLIF_REF // as a reference (RCSYS being used as the generic clock source, undivided). scif_dfll0_closedloop_configure_and_start(pgc_dfllif_ref_opt, main_clock_freq, TRUE); return(pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks(PM_CLK_SRC_DFLL0, main_clock_freq, param)); } static long int pcl_configure_clocks_uc3l(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { // Supported main clock sources: PCL_MC_RCSYS, PCL_MC_OSC0, PCL_MC_DFLL0, PCL_MC_RC120M // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if RCSYS is the main clock source: // 115200Hz, 57600Hz, 28800Hz, 14400Hz, 7200Hz, 3600Hz, 1800Hz, 900Hz, 450Hz. // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if RC120M is the main clock source: // 30MHz, 15MHz, 7.5MHz, 3.75MHz, 1.875MHz, 937.5kHz, 468.75kHz. // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if OSC0 is the main clock source: // (these obviously depend on the OSC0 frequency; we'll take 16MHz as an example) // 16MHz, 8MHz, 4MHz, 2MHz, 1MHz, 500kHz, 250kHz, 125kHz, 62.5kHz. // Supported synchronous clocks frequencies if DFLL is the main clock source: // (these obviously depend on the DFLL target frequency; we'll take 100MHz as an example) // 50MHz, 25MHz, 12.5MHz, 6.25MHz, 3.125MHz, 1562.5kHz, 781.25kHz, 390.625kHz. // NOTE: by default, this implementation doesn't perform thorough checks on the // input parameters. To enable the checks, define AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK. #ifdef AVR32SFW_INPUT_CHECK // Verify that fCPU >= fPBx if((param->cpu_f < param->pba_f) || (param->cpu_f < param->pbb_f)) return(-1); #endif if(PCL_MC_RCSYS == param->main_clk_src) { return(pcl_configure_clocks_rcsys(param)); } else if(PCL_MC_RC120M == param->main_clk_src) { return(pcl_configure_clocks_rc120m(param)); } else if(PCL_MC_OSC0 == param->main_clk_src) { return(pcl_configure_clocks_osc0(param)); } else // PCL_MC_DFLL0 == param->main_clk_src { return(pcl_configure_clocks_dfll0(param)); } } static long int pcl_configure_synchronous_clocks(pm_clk_src_t main_clk_src, unsigned long main_clock_freq_hz, pcl_freq_param_t *param) { //# //# Set the Synchronous clock division ratio for each clock domain //# pm_set_all_cksel(main_clock_freq_hz, param->cpu_f, param->pba_f, param->pbb_f); //# //# Set the Flash wait state and the speed read mode (depending on the target CPU frequency). //# #if UC3L flashcdw_set_flash_waitstate_and_readmode(param->cpu_f); #elif UC3C flashc_set_flash_waitstate_and_readmode(param->cpu_f); #endif //# //# Switch the main clock source to the selected clock. //# pm_set_mclk_source(main_clk_src); return PASS; } #endif // UC3L device-specific implementation //! UC3C Device-specific implementation #if UC3C static long int pcl_configure_clocks_uc3c(pcl_freq_param_t *param) { #define PM_MAX_MUL ((1 << AVR32_SCIF_PLLMUL_SIZE) - 1) #define AVR32_PM_PBA_MAX_FREQ 66000000 #define AVR32_PM_PLL_VCO_RANGE0_MAX_FREQ 240000000 #define AVR32_PM_PLL_VCO_RANGE0_MIN_FREQ 160000000 // Implementation for UC3C parts. // Supported frequencies: // Fosc0 mul div PLL div2_en cpu_f pba_f Comment // 12 15 1 192 1 12 12 // 12 9 3 40 1 20 20 PLL out of spec // 12 15 1 192 1 24 12 // 12 9 1 120 1 30 15 // 12 9 3 40 0 40 20 PLL out of spec // 12 15 1 192 1 48 12 // 12 15 1 192 1 48 24 // 12 8 1 108 1 54 27 // 12 9 1 120 1 60 15 // 12 9 1 120 1 60 30 // 12 10 1 132 1 66 16.5 // unsigned long in_cpu_f = param->cpu_f; unsigned long in_osc0_f = param->osc0_f; unsigned long mul, div, div2_en = 0, div2_cpu = 0, div2_pba = 0; unsigned long pll_freq, rest; Bool b_div2_pba, b_div2_cpu; // Configure OSC0 in crystal mode, external crystal with a FOSC0 Hz frequency. scif_configure_osc_crystalmode(SCIF_OSC0, in_osc0_f); // Enable the OSC0 scif_enable_osc(SCIF_OSC0, param->osc0_startup, true); // Set the main clock source as being OSC0. pm_set_mclk_source(PM_CLK_SRC_OSC0); // Start with CPU freq config if (in_cpu_f == in_osc0_f) { param->cpu_f = in_osc0_f; param->pba_f = in_osc0_f; return PASS; } else if (in_cpu_f < in_osc0_f) { // TBD } rest = in_cpu_f % in_osc0_f; for (div = 1; div < 32; div++) { if ((div * rest) % in_osc0_f == 0) break; } if (div == 32) return FAIL; mul = (in_cpu_f * div) / in_osc0_f; if (mul > PM_MAX_MUL) return FAIL; // export 2power from PLL div to div2_cpu while (!(div % 2)) { div /= 2; div2_cpu++; } // Here we know the mul and div parameter of the PLL config. // . Check out if the PLL has a valid in_cpu_f. // . Try to have for the PLL frequency (VCO output) the highest possible value // to reduce jitter. while (in_osc0_f * 2 * mul / div < AVR32_PM_PLL_VCO_RANGE0_MAX_FREQ) { if (2 * mul > PM_MAX_MUL) break; mul *= 2; div2_cpu++; } if (div2_cpu != 0) { div2_cpu--; div2_en = 1; } pll_freq = in_osc0_f * mul / (div * (1 << div2_en)); // Update real CPU Frequency param->cpu_f = pll_freq / (1 << div2_cpu); mul--; scif_pll_opt_t opt; opt.osc = SCIF_OSC0, // Sel Osc0 or Osc1 opt.lockcount = 16, // lockcount in main clock for the PLL wait lock opt.div = div, // DIV=1 in the formula opt.mul = mul, // MUL=7 in the formula opt.pll_div2 = div2_en, // pll_div2 Divide the PLL output frequency by 2 (this settings does not change the FVCO value) opt.pll_wbwdisable = 0, //pll_wbwdisable 1 Disable the Wide-Bandith Mode (Wide-Bandwith mode allow a faster startup time and out-of-lock time). 0 to enable the Wide-Bandith Mode. opt.pll_freq = (pll_freq < AVR32_PM_PLL_VCO_RANGE0_MIN_FREQ) ? 1 : 0, // Set to 1 for VCO frequency range 80-180MHz, set to 0 for VCO frequency range 160-240Mhz. scif_pll_setup(SCIF_PLL0, opt); // lockcount in main clock for the PLL wait lock /* Enable PLL0 */ scif_pll_enable(SCIF_PLL0); /* Wait for PLL0 locked */ scif_wait_for_pll_locked(SCIF_PLL0) ; rest = pll_freq; while (rest > AVR32_PM_PBA_MAX_FREQ || rest != param->pba_f) { div2_pba++; rest = pll_freq / (1 << div2_pba); if (rest < param->pba_f) break; } // Update real PBA Frequency param->pba_f = pll_freq / (1 << div2_pba); if (div2_cpu) { b_div2_cpu = TRUE; div2_cpu--; } else b_div2_cpu = FALSE; if (div2_pba) { b_div2_pba = TRUE; div2_pba--; } else b_div2_pba = FALSE; if (b_div2_cpu == TRUE ) { pm_set_clk_domain_div(PM_CLK_DOMAIN_0, (pm_divratio_t) div2_cpu); // CPU pm_set_clk_domain_div(PM_CLK_DOMAIN_1, (pm_divratio_t) div2_cpu); // HSB pm_set_clk_domain_div(PM_CLK_DOMAIN_3, (pm_divratio_t) div2_cpu); // PBB } if (b_div2_pba == TRUE ) { pm_set_clk_domain_div(PM_CLK_DOMAIN_2, (pm_divratio_t) div2_pba); // PBA pm_set_clk_domain_div(PM_CLK_DOMAIN_4, (pm_divratio_t) div2_pba); // PBC } // Set Flashc Wait State flashc_set_flash_waitstate_and_readmode(param->cpu_f); // Set the main clock source as being PLL0. pm_set_mclk_source(PM_CLK_SRC_PLL0); return PASS; } #endif // UC3C device-specific implementation long int pcl_switch_to_osc(pcl_osc_t osc, unsigned int fcrystal, unsigned int startup) { #ifndef AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE // Implementation for UC3A, UC3A3, UC3B parts. if(PCL_OSC0 == osc) { // Configure OSC0 in crystal mode, external crystal with a FOSC0 Hz frequency, // enable the OSC0, set the main clock source as being OSC0. pm_switch_to_osc0(&AVR32_PM, fcrystal, startup); } else { return PCL_NOT_SUPPORTED; } #else // Implementation for UC3C, UC3L parts. #if AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE < 0x400 return PCL_NOT_SUPPORTED; #else if(PCL_OSC0 == osc) { // Configure OSC0 in crystal mode, external crystal with a fcrystal Hz frequency. scif_configure_osc_crystalmode(SCIF_OSC0, fcrystal); // Enable the OSC0 scif_enable_osc(SCIF_OSC0, startup, true); // Set the Flash wait state and the speed read mode (depending on the target CPU frequency). #if UC3L flashcdw_set_flash_waitstate_and_readmode(fcrystal); #elif UC3C flashc_set_flash_waitstate_and_readmode(fcrystal); #endif // Set the main clock source as being OSC0. pm_set_mclk_source(PM_CLK_SRC_OSC0); } else { return PCL_NOT_SUPPORTED; } #endif #endif return PASS; } long int pcl_configure_usb_clock(void) { #ifndef AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE // Implementation for UC3A, UC3A3, UC3B parts. pm_configure_usb_clock(); return PASS; #else #ifdef AVR32_PM_410_H_INCLUDED const scif_pll_opt_t opt = { .osc = SCIF_OSC0, // Sel Osc0 or Osc1 .lockcount = 16, // lockcount in main clock for the PLL wait lock .div = 1, // DIV=1 in the formula .mul = 5, // MUL=7 in the formula .pll_div2 = 1, // pll_div2 Divide the PLL output frequency by 2 (this settings does not change the FVCO value) .pll_wbwdisable = 0, //pll_wbwdisable 1 Disable the Wide-Bandith Mode (Wide-Bandwith mode allow a faster startup time and out-of-lock time). 0 to enable the Wide-Bandith Mode. .pll_freq = 1, // Set to 1 for VCO frequency range 80-180MHz, set to 0 for VCO frequency range 160-240Mhz. }; /* Setup PLL1 on Osc0, mul=7 ,no divisor, lockcount=16, ie. 16Mhzx6 = 96MHz output */ scif_pll_setup(SCIF_PLL1, opt); // lockcount in main clock for the PLL wait lock /* Enable PLL1 */ scif_pll_enable(SCIF_PLL1); /* Wait for PLL1 locked */ scif_wait_for_pll_locked(SCIF_PLL1) ; // Implementation for UC3C parts. // Setup the generic clock for USB scif_gc_setup(AVR32_SCIF_GCLK_USB, SCIF_GCCTRL_PLL1, AVR32_SCIF_GC_NO_DIV_CLOCK, 0); // Now enable the generic clock scif_gc_enable(AVR32_SCIF_GCLK_USB); return PASS; #else return PCL_NOT_SUPPORTED; #endif #endif } #if UC3L #else void pcl_write_gplp(unsigned long gplp, unsigned long value) { #ifndef AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE // Implementation for UC3A, UC3A3, UC3B parts. pm_write_gplp(&AVR32_PM,gplp,value); #else scif_write_gplp(gplp,value); #endif } unsigned long pcl_read_gplp(unsigned long gplp) { #ifndef AVR32_PM_VERSION_RESETVALUE // Implementation for UC3A, UC3A3, UC3B parts. return pm_read_gplp(&AVR32_PM,gplp); #else return scif_read_gplp(gplp); #endif } #endif